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  • Monthly Review Essays
  •  | A supporter of Elor Azaria an Israeli soldier charged with manslaughter after he shot a wounded Palestinian as he lay on the ground in Hebron holds a placard during a protest calling for his release in Tel Aviv on April 19 © Baz Ratner  ReutersREUTERS | MR Online

    The Military-Industrial-Academic Complex and Israel’s war machine

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on July 6, 2025 by S Krishnaswamy (more by Peoples Democracy)  | (Posted Jul 08, 2025)

    ISRAEL’s genocide in Gaza and the 12-day war between Israel and Iran saw Israel destroying all universities in Gaza and assassinating top scientists of Iran. Not a tear or word of condemnation from the U.S. and European powers.

  •  | Brinda Karat in Sandeshkhali West Bengal 2015 | MR Online

    Intellectuals and neo-fascism

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on June 29, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    When Bertolt Brecht wrote: “Hungry man; reach for the book” he was articulating the Left attitude to education, as something that broadens perceptions and hence is essentially emancipatory. The fascist attitude to education is diametrically opposite to this.

  •  | Boots Military Camouflage Uniform Free Stock Photo Photo publicdomainpicturesnet | MR Online

    The recent upsurge in military expenditure

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on June 22, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    THERE is an upsurge in military expenditure all over the world which is spearheaded by the upsurge in Europe.

  •  | Capitalism IS the Crisis May 25 2013 March from Union Square to Washington Square New York NY | MR Online

    An enduring myth about capitalism

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on June 8, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  | (Posted Jun 07, 2025)

    THERE are of course many myths about capitalism spun by economists. One of these myths spun by David Ricardo has endured for over two centuries. Ricardo had originally been an enthusiastic supporter of the introduction of machinery, dismissive of the argument by workers’ organisations of his time that it gave rise to unemployment.

  •  | Richest 1 | MR Online

    Economics and the concept of progress

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    THE mercantilists had defined a nation’s prosperity in terms of the amount of precious metals it possessed and a nation’s progress in terms of the increase in its amount of precious metals.

  •  | Inside the walls of the small town sausage plant which became a Neo nazi prison | MR Online

    Obliterating the truth about Nazi defeat

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on May 18, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    NAZI Germany was basically defeated by the Soviet Union. The sacrifice made by the Soviet people in defence of their country in that war was utterly unimaginable.

  •  | Africa | MR Online

    Neo-colonialism in West Africa

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on May 11, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    Francophone Africa was never fully decolonised.

  •  | No to the New Cold war with China | MR Online

    U.S. imperialism and the project of New Cold War

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on May 4, 2025 by Sanjay Roy (more by Peoples Democracy)  | (Posted May 09, 2025)

    The U.S., particularly oligarchs like Donald Trump, Elon Musk, Harlan Crow, and Rupert Murdoch, seeks to shape the world according to their own image. The hypothetical Mar-A-Lago accord, proposed by the Hudson Institute–a neoconservative think tank funded by right-wing billionaires–lays out a position paper calling for the U.S. government to restructure the global trade and financial architecture.

  •  | G7 with Trump and Modi | MR Online

    Tariff negotiations and the farmers

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on May 4, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    ELEMENTARY textbooks in economics invariably begin with a completely mythical concept: the concept of “perfect competition”, which is different from the concept of “free competition” that the classical economists and Marx had used.

  •  | What to Do and What Not to Do About the Pro Palestine College Protests | MR Online

    Terror on the campus

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on April 27, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    Let us forget for a moment the fact that the very existence of Israel is an instance of ruthless settler colonialism that has displaced millions of Palestinians and taken over their land.

  •  | Donald Trump and Narendra Modi during a meeting in New Delhi February 2020 Photo IMAGO  Pradeep Gaur Mint | MR Online

    How countries like India should not respond to Trump’s tariffs

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on April 20, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    DONALD Trump has put off his proposed tariffs by ninety days; but countries like India have to respond to Trump’s measures whether now or after ninety days.

  •  | Trump and his tariffs Photo progressive charlestownblogspotcom | MR Online

    Trump’s tariff aggression

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on April 13, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    It is important for an intellectual position not only to be right but to be right for the right reasons; and the near-universal condemnation of Donald Trump’s aggressive imposition of tariffs, though right, is right for the wrong reasons.

  •  | Bellicosity | MR Online

    Europe’s apparently puzzling bellicosity

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on April 6, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    ONE of the puzzling phenomena in world capitalism today is the bellicosity displayed by Europe vis-à-vis Russia.

  •  | The origin of life The conditions that sparked life on Earth | MR Online

    Advancing the boundaries of science: From Oparin, Haldane, Bernal to today

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on March 30, 2025 by S Krishnaswamy (more by Peoples Democracy)  | (Posted Apr 02, 2025)

    One of the arguments in favour of a divine power–or god–is that life could not have arisen naturally and needed a touch of the divine to come into being.

  •  | Data Household financial liabilities decline sharply in 2019 20 factlyin | MR Online

    Two alternative growth paradigms

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on March 9, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    Nobody can claim that the rate of growth of agricultural production, especially of food grain production, has been higher in the neoliberal period than during the years of dirigiste development that preceded it; it may have been somewhat lower but let us agree that it is certainly no higher.

  •  | Donald Trump Photo Dominique A Pineiro  CC BY 20 | MR Online

    Impossible for a president of the imperialist U.S. to be a peacemaker

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on March 9, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    ON Friday, February 28, when U.S. President Donald Trump sat in the Oval Office of the White House with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Trump mused: ‘I hope I will be remembered as a peacemaker’.

  •  | US | MR Online

    Imperialism’s revival strategy

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on March 2, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    The Trump strategy for the revival of imperialism amounts to having one’s cake and eating it too.

  •  | MUSK JUMPS AT A TRUMP RALLY IN PENNSYLVANIA IN OCTOBER AP PHOTOEVAN VUCCI | MR Online

    The worldwide assault on working people

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on February 23, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    The official hope is that the workers’ bargaining strength gets sufficiently lowered by having greater unemployment so that they cannot bargain for higher money wages to compensate for the price-rise, because of which inflation would eventually peter out.

  •  | US President Donald Trump addresses the 74th session of the United Nations General Assembly Tuesday Sept 24 2019 AP PhotoRichard Drew | MR Online

    The inhumanity engendered by capitalism

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on February 16, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    While it is certainly true that Trumpism is not identical with capitalism per se, it would be a mistake to see Trumpism as a completely separate and alien phenomenon.

  •  | India Economic Growth 2024   Dyann Yolane | MR Online

    From export-led to consumption-led growth?

    Originally published: Peoples Democracy on January 26, 2025 (more by Peoples Democracy)  |

    A CHORUS of “establishment” voices, from consultancy firms to the financial press, has been demanding a boost to domestic consumption as a means of reviving the flagging growth rate of the Indian economy. The latest to join this chorus is the Reserve Bank of India which in its latest Bulletin has asked for a boost to consumption to “rekindle the animal spirits” of the “entrepreneurs” in the economy.

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